Understanding Glomerulonephritis / S.K.I and How Dr. Shilpa, Best Kidney Specialist in Chandigarh, Can Help You

Kidney health is essential to overall well-being, yet some kidney conditions silently progress until they cause significant damage. One such condition is Glomerulonephritis (GN) —a group of disorders that damage the glomeruli, the tiny filtering units in the kidneys. When glomeruli become inflamed, they lose their ability to filter blood properly, which can lead to kidney failure if left untreated.

Sometimes referred to as S.K.I (Slowly Progressive Kidney Injury) in medical contexts, glomerulonephritis may be acute or chronic and is a serious condition requiring early detection and expert care. Dr. Shilpa, one of the best kidney specialists in Chandigarh, offers specialized diagnosis, individualized treatment, and long-term management for patients suffering from glomerulonephritis, helping them protect their kidney function and overall health.

What Is Glomerulonephritis?

Glomerulonephritis refers to inflammation of the glomeruli —clusters of tiny blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste, toxins, and excess fluids from the blood. When these glomeruli are inflamed, the kidneys lose their ability to perform their primary function.

Glomerulonephritis can be:

• Acute – sudden onset, often following infections
• Chronic – slow, progressive damage over months or years

If not treated, both forms can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage renal failure (ESRD), requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant.

Types of Glomerulonephritis

There are several subtypes of GN, each with its own causes and prognosis:

• Post-infectious GN – Follows bacterial infections like strep throat
• IgA nephropathy (Berger’s disease) – Most common type, often causes hematuria
• Membranous nephropathy – Often autoimmune-related
• Minimal change disease – More common in children, causes proteinuria
• Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) – Scarring in the glomeruli, can be primary or secondary
• Lupus nephritis – Occurs in people with systemic lupus erythematosus
• Rapidly progressive GN – A medical emergency requiring immediate care

Each of these types requires different treatments, which is why expert evaluation is critical.

Causes of Glomerulonephritis

Glomerulonephritis can be triggered by a range of underlying factors, including:

• Autoimmune diseases (like lupus or Goodpasture’s syndrome)
• Bacterial or viral infections
• Genetic conditions
• Vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessels)
• Diabetes and hypertension (secondary causes)
• Certain cancers
• Unknown (idiopathic) – In some cases, the exact cause is not found

Early identification of the root cause is essential to prevent further damage to the kidneys.

Symptoms of Glomerulonephritis

Symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of the disease but may include:

• Blood in the urine (hematuria) May appear pink, red, or cola-colored
• Foamy urine – Due to protein loss (proteinuria)
• High blood pressure (hypertension)
• Swelling (edema) – In the face, legs, ankles, or abdomen
• Fatigue and weakness
• Reduced urine output
• Frequent urination, especially at night

Because early symptoms are often subtle, glomerulonephritis can go undetected until it has caused substantial kidney damage.

How Dr. Shilpa Helps You Manage Glomerulonephritis

As the best kidney specialist in Chandigarh, Dr. Shilpa provides expert, compassionate care for all forms of glomerulonephritis. Her approach includes precise diagnosis, tailored treatment plans, and comprehensive follow-up to prevent kidney failure.

Accurate and Early Diagnosis

Dr. Shilpa uses advanced diagnostic tools to identify the type and stage of glomerulonephritis, including:

• Urine analysis – To detect protein and blood
• Blood tests – To evaluate kidney function (creatinine, urea, GFR) and look for inflammation markers
• Ultrasound or imaging – To assess kidney size and structure
• Kidney biopsy – A small sample of kidney tissue is examined to determine the exact type of GN

This thorough diagnostic process enables her to plan a treatment path specific to your condition.

Individualized Treatment Plans

Treatment for GN depends on the underlying cause and severity. Dr. Shilpa may recommend:

• Corticosteroids and immunosuppressants – To control autoimmune inflammation
• Blood pressure medications (ACE inhibitors or ARBs) – To protect the kidneys
• Diuretics – To reduce swelling and fluid retention
• Antibiotics or antivirals – If an infection is the trigger
• Plasma exchange (plasmapheresis) – For severe immune-related GN
• Dietary changes – Low-sodium, low-protein diet to reduce kidney strain

In advanced cases, she provides support for dialysis or referral for kidney transplantation when needed.

Long-Term Monitoring and Support

Glomerulonephritis is often a chronic condition requiring long-term management. Dr. Shilpa provides:

• Regular kidney function monitoring
• Medication adjustments based on disease progression
• Lifestyle and diet guidance to preserve kidney health
• Patient education and counseling to improve adherence and understanding
• Screening for complications like anemia, bone disease, or cardiovascular issues

Her proactive follow-up care helps delay disease progression and improve quality of life

Why Choose Dr. Shilpa – Best Kidney Specialist in Chandigarh

• Over a decade of experience in treating complex kidney disorders
• Expertise in autoimmune kidney diseases, glomerulonephritis, and CKD
• Personalized, evidence-based treatment plans
• Trusted by patients across Chandigarh, Mohali, and Panchkula
• Strong collaboration with labs, dialysis centers, and transplant units

Dr. Shilpa combines clinical excellence with compassionate care, making her the preferred choice for kidney patients in the region.

When Should You See a Nephrologist?

You should consult Dr. Shilpa if you experience:

• Blood or protein in your urine
• Uncontrolled or new-onset high blood pressure
• Facial or leg swelling
• Signs of kidney failure (fatigue, reduced urination)
• A family history of kidney disease
• Abnormal kidney function test results

Early detection can be the key to avoiding permanent kidney damage.

Protect Your Kidneys with Expert Care

Glomerulonephritis is a serious but manageable kidney disorder when diagnosed and treated early. With the right specialist on your side, you can preserve kidney function, manage symptoms, and prevent complications.

Dr. Shilpa, the best kidney doctor in Chandigarh, offers expert guidance, advanced treatments, and ongoing support for GN patients. Whether your condition is acute or chronic, she partners with you every step of the way to ensure the best possible outcomes.

Trust Dr. Shilpa for personalized, reliable, and compassionate kidney care. Your kidneys deserve the best.

Our Services

• Diabetic Kidney Disease
• Acute Kidney Injury
• Fluid Balance
• Kidney Biopsy
• Dialysis Catheter
• Permanent Catheterisation

Our Treatments

• Diabetes/Sugar
• Hypertension/BP
• Chronic Kidney Disease
• Protein in Urine
• Urinary Tract Infection
• Dialysis
• Kidney Transplant
• Kidney Stone
• Electrolyte Disorder
• Polycystic Kidney Disease
• Glomeruldnephritis/AKI