Understanding Thyroid Cancer and How Dr. Shivam, Best Oncologist of Mohali, Can Help You

Thyroid cancer is one of the fastest-growing cancers worldwide. In India, rising awareness and better diagnostic tools have led to increased detection of thyroid nodules and cancers—many of which are treatable, especially when caught early. While the word "cancer" can be frightening, thyroid cancer is often slow-growing and responds well to treatment.

With proper diagnosis and personalized care, most patients go on to lead full, healthy lives. Dr. Shivam, a renowned and trusted name in oncology, is widely regarded as the best oncologist in Mohali. His expertise in thyroid cancer management and patient-centered approach makes him a top choice for those seeking quality cancer care.



What is Thyroid Cancer?

The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of your neck. It produces hormones that regulate vital functions like metabolism, heart rate, and body temperature. When abnormal cells begin to grow in the thyroid gland uncontrollably, it leads to thyroid cancer.

There are several types of thyroid cancer, including:

  • Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) – The most common type, usually slow-growing and highly treatable.
  • Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma – Also slow-growing but can sometimes spread to other organs.
  • Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC) – Less common and may be associated with genetic conditions.
  • Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma – A rare, aggressive form with fewer treatment options.
  • Thyroid Lymphoma – Very rare, originating in immune system cells of the thyroid.

Signs and Symptoms of Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer often develops silently, with no symptoms in the early stages. However, as it progresses, signs may include:

  • A lump or swelling in the neck
  • Hoarseness or changes in voice
  • Difficulty swallowing or breathing
  • Persistent cough not related to a cold
  • Pain in the throat or neck

If you notice any of these symptoms, especially a lump in the neck, it’s crucial to consult a doctor promptly.

What Causes Thyroid Cancer?

While the exact cause is unknown in many cases, several risk factors are associated with thyroid cancer:

  • Radiation Exposure – Especially during childhood
  • Family History – Genetic conditions like MEN2 syndrome
  • Gender and Age – More common in women and people aged 30–60
  • Iodine Deficiency – Low iodine levels in the diet may play a role
  • Existing Thyroid Conditions – Such as goiter or thyroid nodules

It’s important to remember that having one or more risk factors doesn’t mean you’ll definitely develop cancer. However, it’s wise to be vigilant and undergo routine health checks.

How is Thyroid Cancer Diagnosed?

Dr. Shivam begins with a thorough clinical evaluation. Diagnosis may include:

  • Ultrasound of the Neck To identify nodules or abnormal growth
  • Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAC) – Extracting tissue samples for lab testing
  • Thyroid Function Tests – To assess hormone levels
  • CT/MRI or PET Scans – To detect spread or monitor tumor size
  • Radioactive Iodine Scans – To evaluate the activity of thyroid tissue

Early and accurate diagnosis forms the foundation of effective treatment.

Treatment Options for Thyroid Cancer

The treatment plan depends on the type and stage of thyroid cancer, as well as the patient’s age and general health. Common treatment options include:

  • Surgery (Thyroidectomy) - Complete or partial removal of the thyroid gland
  • Radioactive Iodine Therapy - Destroys any remaining thyroid tissue or cancer cells
  • Hormone Therapy - To replace thyroid hormones and suppress tumor growth
  • External Beam Radiation Therapy - For more aggressive or inoperable cancers
  • Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy - Used in advanced or recurrent cases

How Dr. Shivam – Best Oncologist of Mohali – Can Help You

With extensive experience in oncology and a focus on head and neck cancers, Dr. Shivam offers a holistic approach to thyroid cancer diagnosis, treatment, and aftercare. His patients trust him for his depth of knowledge, precise treatment planning, and compassionate care.

Personalized Treatment Plans

Every case is different. Dr. Shivam customizes treatment strategies based on cancer type, patient profile, and long-term quality of life. His goal is to treat the cancer effectively while preserving essential functions and minimizing side effects.

Surgical Expertise and Postoperative Care

In cases requiring surgery, Dr. Shivam collaborates with top surgical teams to ensure complete tumor removal. He closely monitors post-surgical hormone levels and manages lifelong hormone replacement therapy with precision.

Long-Term Monitoring and Recurrence Prevention

Thyroid cancer can recur years later. Dr. Shivam provides structured follow-up care, including regular scans and blood tests, to catch recurrence early and maintain overall health

Emotional and Psychological Support

Cancer affects more than the body—it impacts the mind and soul. Dr. Shivam and his team prioritize mental well-being, offering psychological counseling, dietary advice, and support systems to guide patients through every step.

Why Choose Dr. Shivam in Mohali?

  • Recognized Expert in thyroid and head & neck cancers
  • Advanced Diagnostic Tools for faster, accurate detection
  • Evidence-Based, Individualized Treatments
  • Access to State-of-the-Art Facilities in Mohali and nearby areas
  • Holistic, Human-Centered Approach to care

When it comes to cancer, timely care and the right doctor can change everything. With Dr. Shivam, you’re in experienced, trusted hands.

Thyroid cancer, though increasingly common, is one of the most treatable forms of cancer when diagnosed early. With the right oncologist guiding you, recovery is not just possible — it's probable. Dr. Shivam, the best oncologist in Mohali, brings together cutting-edge medical knowledge, surgical expertise, and compassionate care to give patients the best chance at a healthy future.

If you or a loved one is facing symptoms, has a thyroid nodule, or has been recently diagnosed with thyroid cancer, don’t wait. Book a consultation with Dr. Shivam and take the first step toward healing and hope.

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Patient Reviews

  • My experience with Dr. Shivam Gaba and the entire team at Paras Hospital was outstanding. Dr. Gaba's surgical expertise is unquestionable, and the care I received was top-notch. The staff was professional, attentive, and supportive, and the facility was clean and comfortable...

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